Y

yaghhe (to cure, to heal, to recover)

Present participle ow yaghhe
Past participle yaghhes

Indicative Present
yaghhav, yaghhydh, yaghha
yaghhyn, yaghhowgh, yaghhons
yaghhir

Indicative Imperfect
yaghhyn, yaghhys, yaghhi
yaghhyn, yaghhewgh, yaghhens
yaghhys

Indicative Preterite
yaghhis, yaghhasys, yaghhas
yaghhasyn, yaghhasowgh, yaghhasons
yaghhas

Indicative Pluperfect
yaghhasen, yaghhases, yaghhasa
yaghhasen, yaghhasewgh, yaghhasens
yaghhasys

Subjunctive Present
yaghhahiv, yaghhahi, yaghhaho
yaghhahyn, yaghhahowgh, yaghhahons
yaghhaher

Subjunctive Imperfect
yaghhahen, yaghhahes, yaghhaha
yaghhahen, yaghhahewgh, yaghhahens
yaghhahys

Imperative
--, yaghha, yaghhes
yaghhyn, yaghhewgh, yaghhens
--

Mutations
2 yaghha, 3 yaghha, 4 yaghha, 5 yaghha, 5+ yaghha

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yesa (to confess, to absolve, to shrive)

Present participle ow yesa
Past participle yesys

Indicative Present
yesav, yesydh, yes
yesyn, yesowgh, yesons
yesir

Indicative Imperfect
yesen, yeses, yesa
yesen, yesewgh, yesens
yesys

Indicative Preterite
yesis, yessys, yesas
yessyn, yessowgh, yessons
yesas

Indicative Pluperfect
yessen, yesses, yessa
yessen, yessewgh, yessens
yessys

Subjunctive Present
yessiv, yessi, yesso
yessyn, yessowgh, yessons
yesser

Subjunctive Imperfect
yessen, yesses, yessa
yessen, yessewgh, yessens
yessys

Imperative
--, yes, yeses
yesyn, yesewgh, yesens
--

Mutations
2 yes, 3 yes, 4 yes, 5 yes, 5+ yes

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yeuni (to crave, to miss, to yearn)

Present participle ow yeuni
Past participle yeunys

Indicative Present
yeunav, yeunydh, yeun
yeunyn, yeunowgh, yeunons
yeunir

Indicative Imperfect
yeunyn, yeunys, yeuni
yeunyn, yeunewgh, yeunens
yeunys

Indicative Preterite
yeunis, yeunsys, yeunis
yeunsyn, yeunsowgh, yeunsons
yeunis

Indicative Pluperfect
yeunsen, yeunses, yeunsa
yeunsen, yeunsewgh, yeunsens
yeunsys

Subjunctive Present
yeunniv, yeunni, yeunno
yeunnyn, yeunnowgh, yeunnons
yeunner

Subjunctive Imperfect
yeunnen, yeunnes, yeunna
yeunnen, yeunnewgh, yeunnens
yeunnys

Imperative
--, yeun, yeunes
yeunyn, yeunewgh, yeunens
--

Mutations
2 yeun, 3 yeun, 4 yeun, 5 yeun, 5+ yeun

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ygeri (to open, to explain)

Present participle owth ygeri
Past participle ygerys

Indicative Present
ygorav, ygerydh, yger
ygeryn, ygerowgh, ygerons
ygerir

Indicative Imperfect
ygeryn, ygerys, ygeri
ygeryn, ygerewgh, ygerens
ygerys

Indicative Preterite
ygeris, ygersys, ygoras
ygersyn, ygersowgh, ygorsons
ygoras

Indicative Pluperfect
ygorsen, ygorses, ygorsa
ygorsen, ygorsewgh, ygorsens
ygorsys

Subjunctive Present
ygerriv, ygerri, ygorro
ygerryn, ygerrowgh, ygorrons
ygorrer

Subjunctive Imperfect
ygorren, ygorres, ygorra
ygorren, ygorrewgh, ygorrens
ygerrys

Imperative
--, ygor, ygeres
ygeryn, ygerewgh, ygerens
--

Mutations
2 yger, 3 yger, 4 yger, 5 yger, 5+ yger

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y'm beus (to have)

Present participle --
Past participle --

Indicative Present
y'm beus, y'th eus, y'n jeves (ev), y's teves (hi)
y'gan beus, y'gas beus, y's teves
--

Indicative Imperfect
y'm bo, y'th o, y'n jevo (ev), y's tevo (hi)
y'gan bo, y'gas bo, y's tevo
--

Indicative Habitual Imperfect
y'm bedha, y' fedha, y'n jevedha (ev), y's tevedha (hi)
y'gan bedha, y'gas bedha, y's tevedha
--

Indicative Preterite
y'm beu, y' feu, y'n jeva (ev), y's teva (hi)
y'gan beu, y'gas beu, y's teva
--

Indicative Pluperfect
y'm bia, y' fia, y'n jevia (ev), y's tevia (hi)
y'gan bia, y'gas bia, y's tevia
--

Indicative Future
y'm bydh, y' fydh, y'n jevydh (ev), y's tevydh (hi)
y'gan bydh, y'gas bydh, y's tevydh
--

Subjunctive Present
y'm bo, y' fo, y'n jeffo (ev), y's teffo (hi)
y'gan bo, y'gas bo, y's teffo
--

Subjunctive Imperfect
y'm be, y' fe, y'n jeffa (ev), y's teffa (hi)
y'gan be, y'gas be, y's teffa
--

Imperative
--, --, --
--, --, --
--

Mutations
2 --, 3 --, 4 --, 5 --, 5+ --

Usage
This verb is not used in direct questions with the interrogative particle a unless it is preceded by an interrogative words such as piw (who), p'eur (when), pyth (what) etc.
P'eur y'm bydh an toknys? When will I have the tickets?
Pyth a'th o? What did you have?

This verb is used for the optative of "to have".
lowena re' fo! may you have happiness!
sewena re'gas bo! may you have success!

Use with Pronouns
Object pronouns are in the suffixed forms.
ty a' fydh ev you will have him/it
ni a'gan bia hi we would have her/it

Use with Verbal Nouns
Y'm beus followed by a verbal noun has the meaning "to be able to", especially in the negative.
ev ny'n jevo koska he couldn't sleep
i ny's teves kana da they can't sing well

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ynia (to urge, to force, to press, to exhort, to incite)

Present participle owth ynia
Past participle yniys

Indicative Present
yniav, yniydh, ynni
yniyn, yniowgh, ynions
yniir

Indicative Imperfect
ynien, ynies, ynia
ynien, yniewgh, yniens
yniys

Indicative Preterite
yniis, ynisys, ynias
ynisyn, ynisowgh, ynisons
ynias

Indicative Pluperfect
ynisen, ynises, ynisa
ynisen, ynisewgh, ynisens
ynisys

Subjunctive Present
yniiv, ynii, ynio
yniyn, yniowgh, ynions
ynier

Subjunctive Imperfect
ynien, ynies, ynia
ynien, yniewgh, yniens
yniys

Imperative
--, ynni, ynies
yniyn, yniewgh, yniens
--

Mutations
2 ynni, 3 ynni, 4 ynni, 5 ynni, 5+ ynni

Use with Prepositions
ynia war to insist on, to urge on, to force on

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ynkleudhyas (to bury, to inter)

Present participle owth ynkleudhyas
Past participle ynkleudhys/ynkleudhyes

Indicative Present
ynkleudhyav, ynkleudhydh, ynkleudh
ynkleudhyn, ynkleudhyowgh, ynkleudhyons
ynkleudhir

Indicative Imperfect
ynkleudhyen, ynkleudhyes, ynkleudhya
ynkleudhyen, ynkleudhyewgh, ynkleudhyens
ynkleudhys

Indicative Preterite
ynkleudhis, ynkleudhsys, ynkleudhyas
ynkleudhsyn, ynkleudhsowgh, ynkleudhsons
ynkleudhyas

Indicative Pluperfect
ynkleudhsen, ynkleudhses, ynkleudhsa
ynkleudhsen, ynkleudhsewgh, ynkleudhsens
ynkleudhsys

Subjunctive Present
ynkleutthiv, ynkleutthi, ynkleutthyo
ynkleutthyn, ynkleutthyowgh, ynkleutthyons
ynkleutthyer

Subjunctive Imperfect
ynkleutthyen, ynkleutthyes, ynkleutthya
ynkleutthyen, ynkleutthyewgh, ynkleutthyens
ynkleutthys

Imperative
--, ynkleudh, ynkleudhyes
ynkleudhyn, ynkleudhyewgh, ynkleudhyens
--

Mutations
2 ynkleudh, 3 ynkleudh, 4 ynkleudh, 5 ynkleudh, 5+ ynkleudh

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ynklinya (to bow, incline, to tilt, to tip)

Present participle owth ynklinya
Past participle ynklinys/ynklinyes

Indicative Present
ynklinyav, ynklinydh, ynklin
ynklinyn, ynklinyowgh, ynklinyons
ynklinir

Indicative Imperfect
ynklinyen, ynklinyes, ynklinya
ynklinyen, ynklinyewgh, ynklinyens
ynklinys

Indicative Preterite
ynklinis, ynklinsys, ynklinyas
ynklinsyn, ynklinsowgh, ynklinsons
ynklinyas

Indicative Pluperfect
ynklinsen, ynklinses, ynklinsa
ynklinsen, ynklinsewgh, ynklinsens
ynklinsys

Subjunctive Present
ynklinniv, ynklinni, ynklinnyo
ynklinnyn, ynklinnyowgh, ynklinnyons
ynklinnyer

Subjunctive Imperfect
ynklinnyen, ynklinnyes, ynklinnya
ynklinnyen, ynklinnyewgh, ynklinnyens
ynklinnys

Imperative
--, ynklin, ynklinyes
ynklinyn, ynklinyewgh, ynklinyens
--

Mutations
2 ynklin, 3 ynklin, 4 ynklin, 5 ynklin, 5+ ynklin

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yowynkhe (to rejuvenate)

Present participle ow yowynkhe
Past participle yowynkhes

Indicative Present
yowynkhav, yowynkhydh, yowynkha
yowynkhyn, yowynkhowgh, yowynkhons
yowynkhir

Indicative Imperfect
yowynkhyn, yowynkhys, yowynkhi
yowynkhyn, yowynkhewgh, yowynkhens
yowynkhys

Indicative Preterite
yowynkhis, yowynkhasys, yowynkhas
yowynkhasyn, yowynkhasowgh, yowynkhasons
yowynkhas

Indicative Pluperfect
yowynkhasen, yowynkhases, yowynkhasa
yowynkhasen, yowynkhasewgh, yowynkhasens
yowynkhasys

Subjunctive Present
yowynkhahiv, yowynkhahi, yowynkhaho
yowynkhahyn, yowynkhahowgh, yowynkhahons
yowynkhaher

Subjunctive Imperfect
yowynkhahen, yowynkhahes, yowynkhaha
yowynkhahen, yowynkhahewgh, yowynkhahens
yowynkhahys

Imperative
--, yowynkha, yowynkhes
yowynkhyn, yowynkhewgh, yowynkhens
--

Mutations
2 yowynkha, 3 yowynkha, 4 yowynkha, 5 yowynkha, 5+ yowynkha

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yrhe (to freshen)

Present participle ow yrhe
Past participle yrhes

Indicative Present
yrhav, yrhydh, yrha
yrhyn, yrhowgh, yrhons
yrhir

Indicative Imperfect
yrhyn, yrhys, yrhi
yrhyn, yrhewgh, yrhens
yrhys

Indicative Preterite
yrhis, yrhasys, yrhas
yrhasyn, yrhasowgh, yrhasons
yrhas

Indicative Pluperfect
yrhasen, yrhases, yrhasa
yrhasen, yrhasewgh, yrhasens
yrhasys

Subjunctive Present
yrhahiv, yrhahi, yrhaho
yrhahyn, yrhahowgh, yrhahons
yrhaher

Subjunctive Imperfect
yrhahen, yrhahes, yrhaha
yrhahen, yrhahewgh, yrhahens
yrhahys

Imperative
--, yrha, yrhes
yrhyn, yrhewgh, yrhens
--

Mutations
2 yrha, 3 yrha, 4 yrha, 5 yrha, 5+ yrha

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yskynna (to ascend, to climb, to go up, to mount, to take off)

Present participle owth yskynna
Past participle yskynnys

Indicative Present
yskynnav, yskynnydh, yskyn
yskynnyn, yskynnowgh, yskynnons
yskynnir

Indicative Imperfect
yskynnen, yskynnes, yskynna
yskynnen, yskynnewgh, yskynnens
yskynnys

Indicative Preterite
yskynnis, yskynsys, yskynnas
yskynsyn, yskynsowgh, yskynsons
yskynnas

Indicative Pluperfect
yskynsen, yskynses, yskynsa
yskynsen, yskynsewgh, yskynsens
yskynsys

Subjunctive Present
yskynniv, yskynni, yskynno
yskynnyn, yskynnowgh, yskynnons
yskynner

Subjunctive Imperfect
yskynnen, yskynnes, yskynna
yskynnen, yskynnewgh, yskynnens
yskynnys

Imperative
--, yskyn, yskynnes
yskynnyn, yskynnewgh, yskynnens
--

Mutations
2 yskyn, 3 yskyn, 4 yskyn, 5 yskyn, 5+ yskyn

Derivatives
diyskynna to descend, to go down, to alight
treuskynna to transcend

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ystyn (to extend, to reach out)

Present participle owth ystyn
Past participle ystynnys

Indicative Present
ystynnav, ystynnydh, ystyn
ystynnyn, ystynnowgh, ystynnons
ystynnir

Indicative Imperfect
ystynnen, ystynnes, ystynna
ystynnen, ystynnewgh, ystynnens
ystynnys

Indicative Preterite
ystynnis, ystynsys, ystynnas
ystynsyn, ystynsowgh, ystynsons
ystynnas

Indicative Pluperfect
ystynsen, ystynses, ystynsa
ystynsen, ystynsewgh, ystynsens
ystynnsys

Subjunctive Present
ystynniv, ystynni, ystynno
ystynnyn, ystynnowgh, ystynnons
ystynner

Subjunctive Imperfect
ystynnen, ystynnes, ystynna
ystynnen, ystynnewgh, ystynnens
ystynnys

Imperative
--, ystyn, ystynnes
ystynnyn, ystynnewgh, ystynnens
--

Mutations
2 ystyn, 3 ystyn, 4 ystyn, 5 ystyn, 5+ ystyn

Derivatives
omystynna to stretch oneself, to extend

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